问题描述
Users
此表中的某些字段默认为空.
Some fields in this table are null by default.
我需要更新这些字段并设置非空数据.
I need to update these fields and set not null data.
为此,我尝试在 Laravel 中使用 PATCH 方法:
For this I try to use PATCH method in Laravel:
路由:
Route::patch('users/update', 'UsersController@update');
控制器:
public function update(Request $request, $id) { $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [ "name" => 'required|string|min:3|max:50', "email_work" => 'email|max:255|unique:users', "surname" => 'required|string|min:3|max:50', "tel" => 'required|numeric|size:11', "country" => 'required|integer', "region" => 'required|integer', "city" => 'required|integer' ]); if ($validator->fails()) { return response()->json(["message" => $validator->errors()->all()], 400); } $user = User::where("user_id", $id)->update([ "name" => $request->name, "surname" => $request->surname, "tel" => $request->tel, "country" => $request->country, "city" => $request->city, "region" => $request->region, "email_work" => $request->email ]); return response()->json(["user" => $user]); }
这是否意味着我可以传递任何数据进行更新?我应该将 $id 参数相对传递给路由和控制器吗?
Does it mean that I can pass any data to update? Should I pass $id parameter to routing and controller relatively?
如何在 Laravel 中为 PATCH 方法使用正确的处理程序?
How to use right handler for PATCH method in Laravel?
推荐答案
你的路线是:
Route::patch('users/update', 'UsersController@update');
用以下用于所有 CRUD 操作的路由替换你的路由:
replace your route with following route that use for all CRUD opration:
Route::resource('users', 'UsersController');
如果您使用 ajax 提交数据,则将您的类型和网址替换为以下内容:
if you use ajax for submit data then replace your type and url with following:
type: "patch", url: "{{url('/')}}users/" + id,
如果您不使用 ajax,请使用以下内容:
if you don't use ajax than use following:
<form method="POST" action="{{route('users.update',['id' => $id])}}"> {{csrf_field()}} {{ method_field('PATCH') }} </form>
更新:在 5.6 版之后,您可以在任何刀片文件中对上述函数使用这些语法:
update: after version 5.6 you can use these syntax for above functions in any blade file:
<form method="POST" action="{{route('users.update',['id' => $id])}}> @csrf @method('PATCH') </form>