问题描述
基本上我的问题是说您有一个包含无"的列表,您将如何尝试检索列表的总和.下面是一个我试过的例子,它不起作用,我得到了错误:TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'int' and 'NoneType'.谢谢
Basically my question is say you have an list containing 'None' how would you try retrieving the sum of the list. Below is an example I tried which doesn't work and I get the error: TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'int' and 'NoneType'. Thanks
def sumImport(self): my_list = [[1,2,3,None],[1,2,3],[1,1],[1,1,2,2]] k = sum(chain.from_iterable(my_list)) return k
推荐答案
可以使用filter功能
>>> sum(filter(None, [1,2,3,None])) 6
根据评论更新
filter 的典型用法是 filter(func, iterable),但是将 None 作为第一个参数传递是一种特殊情况,在 Python 文档.引用:
Typically filter usage is filter(func, iterable), but passing None as first argument is a special case, described in Python docs. Quoting:
如果function为None,则假定恒等函数,即iterable中所有为false的元素都被移除.
If function is None, the identity function is assumed, that is, all elements of iterable that are false are removed.