spring 中使用@aspect 控制自定义注解
看这篇介绍@aspect
1.定义系统日志注解类
@target(elementtype.method)
@retention(retentionpolicy.runtime)
@documented
public @interface syslog {
string value() default "";
}
2.定义切面处理类
package com.kxs.common.aspect;
import com.google.gson.gson;
import com.kxs.common.annotation.syslog;
import com.kxs.common.utils.httpcontextutils;
import com.kxs.common.utils.iputils;
import com.kxs.modules.sys.entity.syslogentity;
import com.kxs.modules.sys.entity.sysuserentity;
import com.kxs.modules.sys.service.syslogservice;
import org.apache.shiro.securityutils;
import org.aspectj.lang.proceedingjoinpoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.methodsignature;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.component;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import java.lang.reflect.method;
import java.util.date;
/**
* 系统日志,切面处理类
*
* @author
* @email
* @date
*/
@aspect
@component
public class syslogaspect {
@autowired
private syslogservice syslogservice;
@pointcut("@annotation(com.kxs.common.annotation.syslog)")//指向自定义注解路径
public void logpointcut() {
}
/**
* 切面记录系统日志
* @param point
* @return
* @throws throwable
*/
@around("logpointcut()")//
public object around(proceedingjoinpoint point) throws throwable {
long begintime = system.currenttimemillis();
//执行方法
object result = point.proceed();
//执行时长(毫秒)
long time = system.currenttimemillis() - begintime;
//保存日志
savesyslog(point, time);
return result;
}
//保存日志
private void savesyslog(proceedingjoinpoint joinpoint, long time) {
methodsignature signature = (methodsignature) joinpoint.getsignature();
method method = signature.getmethod();
syslogentity syslog = new syslogentity();
syslog syslog = method.getannotation(syslog.class);
if(syslog != null){
//注解上的描述
syslog.setoperation(syslog.value());
}
//请求的方法名
string classname = joinpoint.gettarget().getclass().getname();
string methodname = signature.getname();
syslog.setmethod(classname + "." + methodname + "()");
//请求的参数
object[] args = joinpoint.getargs();
try{
string params = new gson().tojson(args[0]);
syslog.setparams(params);
}catch (exception e){
}
//获取request
httpservletrequest request = httpcontextutils.gethttpservletrequest();
//设置ip地址
syslog.setip(iputils.getipaddr(request));
//用户名
string username = ((sysuserentity) securityutils.getsubject().getprincipal()).getusername();
syslog.setusername(username);
syslog.settime(time);
syslog.setcreatedate(new date());
//保存系统日志
syslogservice.save(syslog);
}
}
补充:为什么添加了@aspect 还要加@component
官方文档中有写:
you may register aspect classes as regular beans in your spring xml configuration, or autodetect them through classpath scanning - just like any other spring-managed bean. however, note that the @aspect annotation is not sufficient for autodetection in the classpath: for that purpose, you need to add a separate @component annotation (or alternatively a custom stereotype annotation that qualifies, as per the rules of spring's component scanner).
翻译:
您可以在spring xml配置中注册aspect类,或者通过类路径扫描自动检测它们,就像任何其他spring管理bean一样。但是,请注意,@aspect注释对于在类路径中自动检测是不够的:为了达到这个目的,您需要添加一个单独的@component注解(或者根据spring的组件扫描器的规则来定义一个定制的原型注解)。
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持。如有错误或未考虑完全的地方,望不吝赐教。
谁能给我想要的幸福