简介
用python批量压缩图片,把文件夹或图片直接拖入即可
需要 needs
python 3
pillow (用pip install pillow来安装即可)
用法 usage
把文件夹或图片直接拖入即可。如果拖入的是文件夹,则会遍历子文件夹把所有图片都压缩了。
注意,压缩后的文件会直接替换原来的文件,文件名不变,尺寸不变,只改变压缩质量。
文件的开头有两个变量:
size_cut = 4 表示大于4mb的图片都会进行压缩
quality = 90 表示压缩质量90,这个质量基本人眼是看不出来啥差距的,而且很多原先10m的图能压缩一半。80以下的质量大概就不太行了。
代码
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# created by mario chen, 01.04.2021, shenzhen
# my github site: http://www.51sjk.com/Upload/Articles/1/0/251/251023_20210626000324399.jpg
import sys
import os
from pil import image
size_cut = 4 # picture over this size should be compressed. units: mb
quality = 90 # 90 is good, this number should not be smaller than 80.
def ispic(name):
namelower = name.lower()
return namelower.endswith("jpeg") or namelower.endswith("jpg") or namelower.endswith("png")
def compressimg(file):
#print("the size of", file, "is: ", os.path.getsize(file))
im = image.open(file)
im.save(file, quality=quality)
def compress(folder):
try:
if os.path.isdir(folder):
print(folder)
file_list = os.listdir(folder)
for file in file_list:
if os.path.isdir(folder+"/"+file):
#print(folder +"/"+ file)
compress(folder +"/"+file)
else:
if ispic(file):
if os.path.getsize(folder + "/" + file) > (size_cut * 1024 * 1024):
compressimg(folder + "/" + file)
print(file)
else:
if ispic(folder):
if os.path.getsize(folder) > (size_cut * 1024 * 1024):
compressimg(folder)
except baseexception:
return
if __name__ == '__main__':
for folder in sys.argv:
#print(folder)
compress(folder)
print("finish.")
#os.system("pause")
实现效果

压缩后大小

另外一种图片压缩实现方式
同样自动遍历目录下的图片
import os
from pil import image
import threading,time
def imgtoprogressive(path):
if not path.split('.')[-1:][0] in ['png','jpg','jpeg']: #if path isn't a image file,return
return
if os.path.isdir(path):
return
##########transform img to progressive
img = image.open(path)
destination = path.split('.')[:-1][0]+'_destination.'+path.split('.')[-1:][0]
try:
print(path.split('\\')[-1:][0],'开始转换图片')
img.save(destination, "jpeg", quality=80, optimize=true, progressive=true) #转换就是直接另存为
print(path.split('\\')[-1:][0],'转换完毕')
except ioerror:
pil.imagefile.maxblock = img.size[0] * img.size[1]
img.save(destination, "jpeg", quality=80, optimize=true, progressive=true)
print(path.split('\\')[-1:][0],'转换完毕')
print('开始重命名文件')
os.remove(path)
os.rename(destination,path)
for d,_,fl in os.walk(os.getcwd()): #遍历目录下所有文件
for f in fl:
try:
imgtoprogressive(d+'\\'+f)
except:
pass
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